Telstra
Research Laboratories
IST Shutdown (1991)
|
|
About the video
TRL
Cast
View Part 1.1 of video
(s6-1-1.mpg ~99Mb 09:51) - tour of site showing equipment & field
work (before cleanup)
View Part 1.2
of video (s6-1-2.mpg ~106Mb 10:33) - tour of site showing
equipment & field work (before cleanup)
View
Part 1.3 of video (s6-1-3.mpg ~95Mb 08:58) - tour of site showing
equipment & field work (before cleanup)
View
Part 2.1 of video (s6-2-1.mpg ~48Mb 04:45) - guests arriving
before speeches
View Part 2.2 of
video (s6-2-2.mpg ~93Mb 09:13) - Harry Wragge intro/speech; Jim
Vizard speech; back to Harry
View
Part 2.3 of video (s6-2-3.mpg ~133Mb 13:09) - Harry intros Mel
Ward (speech)
View Part 2.4 of video
(s6-2-4.mpg ~101Mb 10:04) - Mel Ward talks to the "Hong Kong"
connection
View Part 2.5 of video
(s6-2-5.mpg ~13Mb 01:14) - party breaks up
A video in 2 main parts (broken up into 8 convenient snippets): IST was a trial to investigate the switching of digitally modulated junction circuits.
1. A tour of the Integrated Switching & Transmission (IST) signal station in St Kilda;
These first parts (1.1,1.2,1.3) personally filmed and passionately narrated by Bob Backway.
It follows a tour of the TRL field trial site in St Kilda, looking around the "Tin Shed", the ghost exchange at St Kilda. Shows equipment and field work taking place (before a cleanup).
2. Closing ceremony footage of the IST shutdown;
This
footage was taken at the end of an era, both for the Research
Laboratories and for Telecom Australia as a whole. The IST project
remains the greatest single undertaking of the Research Laboratories
to this day. Started by Harry Wragge, Greg Crew and Fred Symons
around 1968 the project commenced field trials at Windsor Exchange in
August 1974. The trial involved switching live traffic as part of
Windsor Tandem between Clayton (Xbar), South Oakleigh (StepxStep) and
Gardenvale (hybrid) exchanges. All traffic was trunked to the IST
exchange via the newly available PCM (Pulse Code Modulation)
technology and switched in its digital form by time division
multiplexing. In the late 70's the IST exchange was shifted to St
Kilda Exchange and a Remote Switching Unit (RSU) was added to service
Switching and Signalling Branch then located at Winterton Rd
Clayton.
The project was wound down by the eighties but
for some reason the IST exchange and the RSU were kept running by a
small group of dedicated volunteers until 1991. A project as grand as
IST could not simply be turned off and dismantled without a
celebration. Some of the company's senior staff had cut their teeth
on the project. It was decided to hold a closing ceremony at the site
on 27 May 1991 and invite all who had ever worked on the project to
attend the festivities. A copy of the invitation
can be be seen here. Around 100 of a possible 500 or so staff
attended and a great time was had by all. A highlight of the event
was a new fangled and half working broadband connection to Hong Kong.
Via this connection Greg Crew, an ex TRLer then in charge of the Hong
Kong Telephone Company, and his visitor Bill Craig of Telecom became
remote attendees. Executives from AWA were present to represent their
contribution to the project - the first integrated circuits made in
Australia. Samples of these ICs were handed to attendees as a memento
of the event.
Soon after this event Telecom and OTC merged
to become AOTC, Mel Ward was removed as General Managing Director and
the company entered an era of Corporatisation and Privatisation.
0:00 Bob Backway (narrator)
4:56 Kevin
Clarke
5:27 Mick Hunter
During the TRL occupation of the tin shed at least two bullets entered the building. Fortunately, the shots were fired over a weekend when there were no staff present.
0:00 Bob Backway (narrator)
7:15 Kevin Clarke
7:28 Mick Hunter
Toward the end there are a few scenes back at the Labs on the 2nd floor of M5.
0:00 Bob Backway (narrator)
5:13 Kevin
Clarke
7:19 Mick Hunter
8:21 Greg Sawyers, Howard Fegent
Norm Gale & Peter Gerrand in front of computer room door.
Roy Chan & John Hont. Greg Rochlin, Fred Symons with Ernie George in the background.
Fred Symons, Roger Smith & Ernie George.
Harry Wragge, Howard Fegent in red jumper talking to Peter Botell.
Phil Murrell, Sue ??? shakes hands with John Hont. Norm Gale, Peter Gerrand & Jim Vizard looking down. Jim Park on right.
Geoff Champion & Sam Doville entering. Simon Chalk in red jumper.
Kevin Clark & Roy Chan with John Emptage over his left shoulder.
Henk Meijerink, Phil Jackson & Peter Ellis.
Out of focus Frank Eastaughe. Peter Ellis profile and Phil Jackson.
Too close in on Greg Rochlin.
Ernie George & Bernie Sanders with Ian McFarlane in cot between them.
Outside we see Bernie Sanders, Sam Doville, Ron Haylock, Bob Backway, Kevin Clark, Ernie George.
Ian McFarlane and Bernie Sanders.
In computer room (possibly) Robin Court arranging Hong Kong connection.
In cabinet room we see Mel Ward towering over Fred Symons and many others already mentioned.
Zoom in on Harry Wragge & Fred Symons.
Peter Botell, Frank Eastaughe and Sue Yong
Harry Wragge talks to the guests and, via broadband connection, to Greg Crew and Bill Craig in Hong Kong.
Jim Vizard talks to the guests, Mick Hunter, the person responsible for keeping this exchange alive for the past 10 years comes to the door to listen to Jim. Then back to Harry.
Mel Ward speaks.
Most people already mentioned (above) except for Neil Chandler who is standing next to Barry Gilbert.
Harry Wragge talks to Greg Crew in Hong Kong.
The note stuck to the window is a dedication to Kevin Anthony Curley. Kevin was the Senior Technical Officer who oversaw most of the construction of the project and kept many a young Technical Officer in line. A war veteran of the Kadoka trail and a very heavy smoker, Kevin died of emphysema about 1976.
Shots include Ami Evin-Chaim and Norm McLeod.
Party breaks up; last shots of the cabinets
Thanks to Bob Backway for loan of video from his personal TRL History collection, his recollections and descriptions above. Thanks also to Rinus Valk for the initial identification of some ex-TRL staff.
Last updated: 11 October, 2002
